Baby food and drinks
1,123 products, 966 with published lab results.
Typical levels
What FDA found when it bought and tested this kind of food around the US.
- Cadmium: typically 10.6 ppb (FDA, 24 samples, 2018-2020).
A toddler reaches EPA's daily limit at about 1.3 kg (2.9 lb) a day; an adult at about 5.8 kg (13 lb).One serving (100 g (3½ oz)):8% of a toddler's daily limit2% of a adult's daily limit
- Perchlorate: typically 2 ppb (FDA, 60 samples, 2008-2012).
A toddler reaches EPA's daily limit at about 2.5 kg (5.5 lb) a day; an adult at about 12 kg (26 lb).One serving (100 g (3½ oz)):4% of a toddler's daily limitunder 1% of a adult's daily limit
- Lead, Mercury, Arsenic (total): usually below 4 ppb, the lab's limit, in FDA's samples.
FDA samples behind these numbers
- Lead in Baby food, applesauce: found in 0 of 8, all below 4 ppb (2018-2020)
- Lead in Baby food, carrots: found in 11 of 14, average 7.28, highest 14 ppb (2018-2020)
- Lead in Baby food, cereal, oatmeal, dry, prepared with water: found in 0 of 1, all below 4 ppb (2018)
- Lead in Baby food, infant formula, milk-based, powdered, prepared with water: found in 0 of 1, all below 4 ppb (2018)
- Cadmium in Baby food, applesauce: found in 0 of 8, all below 1 ppb (2018-2020)
- Cadmium in Baby food, carrots: found in 14 of 14, average 20.4, highest 41 ppb (2018-2020)
- Cadmium in Baby food, cereal, oatmeal, dry, prepared with water: found in 1 of 1, average 2.1, highest 2.1 ppb (2018)
- Cadmium in Baby food, infant formula, milk-based, powdered, prepared with water: found in 0 of 1, all below 1 ppb (2018)
- Mercury in Baby food, applesauce: found in 0 of 8, all below 1 ppb (2018-2020)
- Mercury in Baby food, carrots: found in 0 of 14, all below 1 ppb (2018-2020)
- Mercury in Baby food, cereal, oatmeal, dry, prepared with water: found in 0 of 1, all below 1 ppb (2018)
- Mercury in Baby food, infant formula, milk-based, powdered, prepared with water: found in 0 of 1, all below 1 ppb (2018)
- Arsenic (total) in Baby food, applesauce: found in 0 of 8, all below 3 ppb (2018-2020)
- Arsenic (total) in Baby food, carrots: found in 2 of 14, average 0.5, highest 3.5 ppb (2018-2020)
- Arsenic (total) in Baby food, cereal, oatmeal, dry, prepared with water: found in 0 of 1, all below 3 ppb (2018)
- Arsenic (total) in Baby food, infant formula, milk-based, powdered, prepared with water: found in 0 of 1, all below 3 ppb (2018)
- Perchlorate in Baby food, applesauce: found in 0 of 20, all below 1 ppb (2008-2012)
- Perchlorate in Baby food, carrots: found in 19 of 20, average 10.4, highest 74 ppb (2008-2012)
- Perchlorate in Baby food, cereal, oatmeal, dry, prepared w/ water: found in 14 of 20, average 2.39, highest 24 ppb (2008-2012)
"Typically" is FDA's middle sample. Daily amounts use the long-run average and each chemical's daily limit (EPA reference dose, or FDA's level for lead) for a 33-lb toddler and a 154-lb adult. ppb = micrograms per kilogram of food. Source: FDA Total Diet Study.
How the tested products compare
Each dot is one tested product (its middle sample), on a log scale in ppb; the line is FDA's typical level. Hover or tap a dot for its name.
Tested products
Median of each product's samples, in ppb (parts per billion), counting samples below the lab's limit. “<10” means the median is below the lab's limit of 10; “–” means not tested for that chemical. Showing 80 of 966; the rest are on the chemical pages.